August 28, 2025
Concrete in 2025: Unit Costs, Rebar, and Low‑Carbon Specs
Concrete remains a schedule‑ and logistics‑driven package. Budget beyond CY price—rebar density, pump plan, finishing, and protection drive the total installed cost.
Price signals
- Ready‑mix PPI: Index levels remain elevated versus 2023; latest values available via FRED (PCU327320327320C) and YCharts (PPI Ready‑mix).
- Regional spreads: Freight, aggregates, and demand vary—review local cost dashboards (e.g., Mortenson Q2‑2025).
Scope elements owners miss
- Pump allowance and mobilizations
- Rebar density by exposure and loading
- Finish crew plan and protection
Low‑carbon specs (EPDs & Buy Clean)
Public owners increasingly ask for EPDs and embodied‑carbon targets—see EPA resources (EPD basics; Reducing embodied carbon).